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by Dr. Iain Corness

GT Cars in force at Bira

At the Bira Circuit this weekend is the 2nd Round of the GT cars. These powerful beasts should provide plenty of action on the twisting 2.4 km Bira Circuit. My personal favourites are the twin turbo RX7 Mazdas. I drove one in Australia and the power delivered by the rotary engines is fantastic. And rev! 10,000 RPM is nothing for those engines.

In actual fact, we were the first to slot a rotary into a sports sedan, way back in 1980 (was it really 20 years ago?), throwing the Lotus Twin Cam donk out of an Escort and fitting the rotary without too much technical engineering. We gained 60 horses and another very important ingredient - reliability. Something the T/C’s were not noted for in ultra high stages of tune. The only real problem was the exhaust which comes out on the driver’s side and tended to fry one’s feet. We eventually had to make special asbestos cloth covers for the footwell to stop the fried foot problem. The other worry was the noise! They were bringing in legislation to ban any cars delivering more than 95 dBA and the early race trim rotaries were producing 112 dBA. We put large mufflers on the things and the heat melted the fibreglass packing inside and it would all be dripping out of the end of the pipe at the end of the race.

But I digress (sign of old age). Racing will begin around 1 p.m. on Sunday, with qualifying and practice on the Saturday. A supporting card of events as well.

London to Sydney Porsches

That pic of the Porsche last week certainly brought back a few memories. That was one of the rare times that Porsche really screwed up. The Aussie contingent had managed to convince the other competitors that the Australian leg was going to be the real “killer”. Tales of 6 foot tall giant red kangaroos were the norm and the Europeans, who had never been to Oz (or in most cases, had never seen a kangaroo) were truly worried. Take a look at the bar work again on the 911. Have you ever seen anything like that? Makes Mad Max seem like child’s play. Of course, the cars were so weighed down with all the protective armour that they collapsed their suspensions!

The kangaroo problem in outback Oz does exist, however. I can remember coming back from Adelaide and when approaching a small township called Wilcannia (it’s in the middle of nowhere, so you won’t find it on the map) we had to stop and spend the night there because of the roo’s. Giant red roo’s just standing in the road, dazzled by the headlights. If you hit one of the old man roo’s, you do an enormous amount of damage. Reminds me that they claim they paint the rubbish bins red and yellow in Wilcannia, so the local street kids think they’re eating at McDonalds!

Collapsing suspensions

Charles Armstrong-Wilson is the editor of Racecar Engineering, the leading monthly publication dealing with technology for the motorsport industry, and he had the following to say about the real cause of the Schumacher’s retirement at Monaco. (The following is an excerpt taken from his latest article on this subject.)

“So, Michael Schumacher was out of the Monaco Grand Prix with suspension failure. In Michael’s case, though, heavy contact with the scenery was not to blame. His Ferrari suffered pushrod failure after it was cooked by a broken exhaust. Just bad luck it would seem - not entirely.

Ferrari adopts the now popular practice in Formula 1 of moulding its suspension links in carbon composite. It produces components that are very light and immensely strong and the material is widely used in a modern Grand Prix car. Obviously engineers love it and what it can do, but it does have a couple of shortcomings over steel, aluminium or other metals and alloys.

Firstly, once it has been damaged it loses virtually all its strength. A steel wishbone can be bent into amazing shapes before it breaks while a carbon version, although stronger, will snap rather than bend.

Secondly, carbon composite is not great at coping with heat. Subjected to too much, it loses its strength pretty rapidly. This is a problem if you are hoping to use it for exhaust pipes or suspension uprights close to white hot brakes. But suspension links are not subjected to much heat and usually have a nice flow of cool air over them.

This is true if the car functions as intended. Unfortunately, Michael’s Ferrari lost part of its exhaust and searing hot gases from the engine were playing on the carbon pushrod long enough for it to give up the ghost. Could anyone have foreseen such an eventuality, though? Yes they did and a number of the teams refrain from using carbon on the rear suspension for just this reason. They regard the proximity of all that heat as too close for comfort and take the precaution of making the rear suspension links from less heat sensitive steel even though they use carbon on the front.

Carbon composites have revolutionised the design and building of Grand Prix cars in the last 15 years, but even with the apparently unlimited money and resources in the sport, this exotic material can still catch out the best of them.”

Autotrivia Quiz

Last week’s question came from regular Automaniac Hawaii Pete. The photograph was none other than Black Jack himself, otherwise known as Sir Jack Brabham. Sir Jack won the world championship three times - 1959 and 1960 in Coopers and again in 1966 in his own car, the Repco Brabham. The following year, his team mate, the late Denny Hulme (died of a heart attack at the wheel during the Bathurst 1000 km saloon car race) won it in the Repco Brabham as well.

Sir Jack, by the way, is as deaf as a post these days and it is a real shame to see him being interviewed. The answer given will have no bearing on the question asked. Such things as, “How will your son go in this race, Sir Jack?” will produce a reply like, “I think it will rain later!”

So let’s stick to Brabham this week. All the Brabham racers had the prefix BT in front of the number. What did BT stand for?

For the Automania FREE beer this week, be the first correct answer to fax 427 596 or email [email protected]. This one’s even easier!

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