Shrimp farming industry
cries for help
Thai shrimp farmers last week sought the Commerce Ministry’s assistance to
respond to their declining production due to the spread of an infectious
disease.
Commerce Minister Boonsong Teriyapirom said after meeting with members of
the Thai Frozen Food Association (TFFA) that they requested financial aid
and low-interest loans for shrimp farmers, especially those whose farms were
heavily hit by the viral disease.
He said shrimp exports in Q1 have slightly declined but the situation will
worsen in Q2 when the total shrimp supply will diminish due to the virus.
TFFA chairman Pote Aramwattananond said Thailand’s shrimp exports in Q1
dropped by 20-30 percent - some Bt20-30 billion - due to the strong baht and
the spread of the Early Mortality Syndrome (EMS) virus at shrimp farms.
Thailand’s shrimp supply has been slashed by half in Q1, with total supply
from domestic shrimp farms reaching only 57,000 tonnes, a sharp drop from
the average 100,000 tonnes.
He called on the Finance Ministry and Bank of Thailand to work closely in
finding measures to urgently help the private sector while the shrimp
farming industry is in need of financial liquidity.
Without assistance, the industry may produce less than 60,000 tonnes of
shrimp in Q2 while the total yield this year may not reach 400,000 tonnes.
(MCOT)
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Construction material exports grow more than 60% in Q1
Thailand’s construction material exports in the first
quarter of this year grew over 60% year-on-year to US$2.9 billion due to
higher demand, particularly for steel.
Srirat Rastapana.
International Trade Promotion Department Director-General Srirat Rastapana
said the country’s overall export value is expected to reach at least $10.7
billion this year, representing a rise of 10 percent year-on-year. Steel
accounts for 5.2 percent of the country’s overall exports.
Steel exports in Q1 were valued at more than US$2.2 billion, an 83 percent
increase, mostly to Hong Kong, Japan, Australia, Indonesia, and India,
respectively.
Srirat said the construction materials volume exported to Cambodia, Laos,
Myanmar, and Vietnam tends to be higher due to infrastructure investment
expansion in each country to welcome the Association of South East Asian
Nations (ASEAN) economic community in 2015, particularly Myanmar.
Thailand currently is a strong player as a steel module exporter. However,
Srirat said if Thailand has its own upstream steel industry, it would depend
less on raw material imports of copper and scrap, for prices in both
categories tend to fluctuate and become higher in the world market.
For strategies to push the steel trade higher, the Thai government will try
to promote and speed up negotiations on opening more markets with other
countries, in particular for steel and other related products, while trying
to expand such trade in the markets where infrastructure investment
expansion is already focused.
Meanwhile, Srirat said Thai entrepreneurs should strengthen their
competitiveness in terms of producing steel construction products of good
quality or of new design in order to add value to their merchandise. (MCOT)
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Thai private sector pushes harder for government economic action
Thailand’s leading industrialists last week renewed pressure on the
government, calling for measures to rein in the baht’s appreciation, cut the
policy interest rate and stem foreign capital inflows.
Payungsak Chatsuthipol, Federation of Thai Industries (FTI) chairman, said
after submitting a letter to the prime minister that the rocketing baht has
compelled some industries to import parts to reduce production costs - an
act which may inflict damage to the domestic supply chain.
The exchange rate at Bt29 against the dollar may reduce the targeted export
growth at 8-9 percent to 4-4.5 percent and the impact will be visible in
Q2-Q3 as exporters could not set their product prices given the volatile
baht, he said.
He urged the prime minister to cement cooperation between the Finance
Ministry and the Bank of Thailand (BoT) and called on the Monetary Policy
Committee (MPC), which normally meets every 6-8 weeks, to convene in a
special discussion in light of the critical economic situation.
Stressing the FTI’s request for an interest rate reduction, Payungsak said,
“If the MPC finds the FTI’s earlier call to lower the interest rate by 1
percent too harsh, it may choose to reduce only a little in combination with
the Finance Ministry’s tax measures,” he suggested. The current policy
interest rate is 2.75 percent.
The baht’s strength may bounce back now that the Central European Bank
announced reducing the interest rate by 0.25 percent - a move which will
possibly stimulate capital inflows into Asia, he said.
The baht has appreciated 6.28 percent since early this year, a reversal from
the Japanese yen which depreciated 4.5 percent and Korean won which has
slightly weakened by 7 percent, the FTI chairman said, adding that the
private sector wants the baht’s movements to be stable and in line with
other regional currencies.
The FTI will give the government a few weeks to tackle the baht and interest
rate policies after which industrialists will decide on the next move if
state agencies concerned fail to take concrete action.
In the letter to the premier, the FTI urged the government to adopt a crisis
management approach to the exchange rate, switch from an inflation-targeting
policy to include the exchange rate, speed up interest rate reduction,
impose stricter measures on capital inflows and outflows, and adjust the
BoT’s policy on issuing bonds. (MCOT)
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Gecko exports thriving
in Nakhon Phanom
Gecko exports in the northeastern province of Nakhon
Phanom has become a lucrative business with total export value of at least
ten million baht a month.
According to information from the wildlife checkpoint in Nakhon Phanom,
entrepreneurs buy the lizards for export to China and Vietnam during this
season with more than 100,000 geckos being exported each month. A gecko can
fetch a price ranging from 30-100 baht depending on its size.
Normally, in summer, about Bt10 million is circulated monthly in the
province’s gecko export business.
In 2012, more than 1.4 million geckos were exported, accounting for an
income of over 140 million baht.
Kritsada Sakornwong, head of the Nakhon Phanom wildlife checkpoint said that
gecko exports are permitted as a business, but permission must be asked to
export the lizards. The authorities will soon try raising the animals to
promote as a local business to help local people earn extra income. (MCOT)
Skytrain bosses reject DSI charges
Two top executives of the Bangkok mass transit system May 3 denied charges
of malfeasance in an agreement to manage the capital’s Skytrain extended
services.
Kiri Kanchanapas and Surapong Laoha-anya from the Bangkok Mass Transit
System Plc (BTSC) acknowledged additional allegations at the Department of
Special Investigation (DSI) but flatly turned down that any wrongdoing had
occurred.
The DSI charged them with illegally signing an agreement with the Bangkok
Metropolitan Administration (BMA) to operate the extended sections of two
mass transit routes: the Silom Line from Taksin to Wong Wien Yai stations
and the Sukhumvit Line from Bangchak to Bearing stations.
They said the BTSC is a private company invited by the BMA to jointly manage
the Skytrain service and the company would never intend to breach the law.
The DSI has yet to decide if it will submit the case to the Attorney General
for further legal action.
BMA executives including Bangkok Governor Sukhumbhand Paribatr have been
separately charged by the DSI in connection with the case. (MCOT)
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