LONDON, UK – UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer has announced sweeping new restrictions that will ban children under the age of 16 from accessing major social media platforms, in what officials describe as one of the most stringent online safety measures in the world. The proposed legislation, which the government aims to pass before Christmas this year, is expected to take full effect in spring 2027. It targets widely used platforms including TikTok, Snapchat, Instagram, Facebook, X, YouTube, Threads, and Reddit. The policy has been referred to as an “Australia Plus” model, reflecting stricter safeguards than similar frameworks introduced in Australia. Under the plan, messaging services such as WhatsApp and Signal will remain exempt as they are primarily used for private communication rather than open social networking.
In addition to social media restrictions, the government also plans to prohibit under-16s from accessing romantic or sexualized AI chatbots. It will further restrict features such as livestreaming and open chat functions with strangers on online gaming platforms. For users aged 16 to 17, platforms will be required to implement default safety settings, including enhanced content filters and protective controls designed to reduce exposure to harmful material and online risks. Officials are also considering additional measures, including limits on late-night social media use and restrictions on infinite scrolling feeds for users under 18, as part of broader efforts to reduce addictive design features. Technology companies will be required to adopt strict age verification systems, including AI-based facial age estimation and digital identity checks. Firms that fail to comply or repeatedly violate the rules could face significant financial penalties and enforcement action.
Speaking at a press briefing, Starmer said he was willing to face criticism in order to protect children’s wellbeing, arguing that social media platforms are increasingly designed to encourage addictive behavior, contribute to cyberbullying, and negatively affect mental health. He added that many children are being deprived of a normal childhood due to excessive online exposure. A government consultation involving more than 116,000 respondents found that over 90 percent of parents supported setting a minimum age of 16 for access to social media platforms, according to officials. (TNA)
