Thailand condemns Cambodia’s use of civilians in border dispute, cites violation of MOU 43

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The MFA accused Cambodian troops of escorting civilians—including women and children—to dismantle Thai barbed wire in Ban Nong Chan, calling the act inhumane and reckless.

BANGKOK, Thailand – The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has condemned Cambodia for using civilians to remove a Thai-placed barbed-wire fence in Ban Nong Chan, Sa Kaeo province, calling the act inhumane and a breach of the 2000 Memorandum of Understanding (MOU 43) on border arrangements.



According to MFA spokesperson Nikorndej Balankura, Cambodian soldiers escorted groups of civilians, including women, children, and elderly individuals, to the disputed area and allowed them to dismantle the Thai barrier. Video footage shows civilians confronting Thai soldiers, including a woman holding an infant, while Cambodian troops remained nearby and made no effort to de-escalate tensions.

Ban Nong Chan is located within Thai territory and was previously used as a temporary shelter for Cambodian refugees during past conflicts. Following the end of hostilities, Cambodian communities expanded into the area in violation of MOU 43. Thai authorities have consistently protested these encroachments, but Cambodia has failed to respond or take corrective measures.


Thai forces maintained control of the situation and exercised restraint, avoiding confrontation despite provocations. The government expressed concern over Cambodia’s continued use of civilians in politically sensitive military actions, describing it as both reckless and contrary to international humanitarian principles.

The MFA has called on Cambodia to immediately cease such actions and to stop using civilians in border disputes. Thailand reaffirmed its stance that protecting its sovereignty and ensuring the safety of all involved remain top priorities. (NNT)